Feeding and management of pheasant spring brood

Spring is the best season of brooding in a year. The growth and development of chicks is fast. However, due to the low temperature in the spring and the changing climate, chicks are susceptible to death. In order for the chicks to grow fast and have a high survival rate, the husbandry and management must take a good deal.
1 Feeding
1.1 drinking water shell 24 to 36 hours to start drinking for the first time, generally the first to use 0.01% potassium permanganate solution to let the chicks freely drink to clean the stomach. Within 1 week, a mixture of 5% glucose and 0.1% Vc can be used as drinking water for chicks to facilitate chicks' absorption of egg yolk. During the brooding period, it is necessary to ensure that the drinking fountains always have clean drinking water. Chickens of 1 to 10 days of age are supplied with warm boiled water at room temperature. At the same time, it is necessary to prevent chicks from getting wet in the water in the drinking fountains. After 20 days of age, warm water is supplied.
1.2 1 to 2 hours after eating water can eat. The starting food should be soft, palatable, nutritious and easily digestible. You can crush the millet or corn by adding a proper amount of yolk steamed and let it cool, then scoop it on a plastic sheet or white paper and let the chick learn to feed. Eat 1 to 2 hours each time you start eating, and then gradually increase the interval. Chicks within 15 days of hatching are fed 5 to 6 times a day, 4 times during the day and 1 or 2 times at night. After 15 days of age, they gradually transition to 4 times. Each feed should not be too much, so do less, add Tim. At the same time, we must continue to provide clean drinking water. The water can be properly added with vitamins and antibiotics. During the feeding process, special attention should be paid to the dietary changes of the chicks. Drinking too much or too little water is a precursor to the disease.
2 Management
2.1 attention to heat Insulation chicks due to small body when the hatching, short thin villi, body temperature regulation function is not perfect, poor cold resistance, easy to catch cold and diarrhea, affecting its growth and death or death, so we must do a good job of insulation work. In the first few days, the temperature in the brooding room is higher, generally maintained at 32 to 23°C; with the growth and development of the chicks, the temperature may gradually decrease, usually falling by 2 to 3°C per week, and after 4 weeks of age, 23°C must be maintained. Can be about. Whether the temperature is appropriate or not should be judged according to the attitude of the chick. When the temperature is too low, the chicks gather together and are reluctant to feed. The chicks are kept away from the heat source when the temperature is too high, and they breathe open and the drinking water increases. When the temperature is appropriate, the chicks are scattered and free. Lively, quiet rest. In the heat preservation, we must pay attention to the ventilation of the brooding room to prevent ammonia poisoning.
2.2 Humidity Suitable chicks like to dry, afraid of moisture. Generally 1 to 7-day-old chicks require a relative humidity of 60% to 70%. After 1 week, the humidity should be as small as possible with the increase of respiratory volume and excretion, and the relative humidity can be maintained at 50% to 60%. If the indoor humidity is too high, you can diligently change the dry mat grass; if the humidity is too low, you can place a kettle to boil water on the stove to produce steam humidification, and you can also use 0.1% potassium permanganate water to spray the ground.
2.3 Reasonable and reasonable light illumination can strengthen the chick's blood circulation, speed up metabolism, increase appetite, help digestion, help calcium and phosphorus metabolism, promote the development of chick bones, and improve the body's immune function. Generally, the young pheasant can take 24 hours of light at 1 to 2 days of age to allow the chicks to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible, but the lights should not be too bright, as long as the chicks can see the food. The 3 to 7-day-old chicklings can be lighted 23 hours a day, 1 hour dark, so that it can adapt to the absence of light and avoid sudden panic. Illumination time from 8 to 15 days reduced to 20 hours. After 15 days of age, give light while feeding, and darken up at rest to prevent lice from occurring until the transition to natural light.
2.4 Density The density of the suitable flocks is too large. The air in the brood room is turbid, the carbon dioxide content is increased, the odor is strong, the hygienic conditions are poor, and the animals are susceptible to diseases. The chicks eat too much food, grab the water and eat food, and the hunger is uneven, which affects the growth and development. The density of the flock is too small, the utilization of premises and equipment is reduced, the cost of brooding is increased, and the raising efficiency is affected. Suitable breeding density for chicks: 1 to 10 days of age 50 to 60 per square meter; 11 to 20 days of age 40 to 50 per square meter; 21 to 30 days of age 20 to 30 per square meter. Later, as they grow older, they should be gradually evacuated to prevent their occurrence.
2.5 In time, the young pheasant was lively and lively. In order to reduce the phenomenon of licking and licking of the chicks, and to save feed, they were cut once every 14 to 20 days, 45 to 60, and B years old. Remove the sacral end to the 1/3 of the nostril. The upper jaw is more than the lower jaw. One to three days before breaking, add Vc to drinking water to reduce stress. In the event of a severe illness, the vaccination cannot be synchronized, otherwise the survival rate is low. Breeding male pheasants can be used continuously so that they can be mated, and they can be cut off after stopping the breeding.
2.6 Good environmental bedding can use dry, soft, absorbent, fresh wood chips, short grass, or in the brooding cage at the bottom of the clean packing coarse cloth, sack sheet; should not use tape or paper, to prevent slippery posture, fork leg disability . The litter should be centered around the heat source, beveled around, and form 15 to 20 angles with the ground, which can reduce the crushed death of the chicks. Brooding room to keep the air fresh, often open the doors and windows ventilation, indoor air circulation is not good, ammonia concentration is too large, will directly affect the growth and development of chickens, and can induce chronic respiratory, eye and other diseases. Keep the indoor air fresh, clear the excrement in time, clean the ground, maintain a suitable temperature, sterilize chicken regularly, and evacuate the density in time. Doing a good job of the indoor environment is one of the important measures to increase the survival rate of the prostitutes.
2.7 Prevention of Diseases Chickens should be protected against common diseases, and Marek’s disease vaccine should be given before eating. At 3 days of age, feed 2 days of Trimethoprim (2 tablets plus 1 kg of water), or add 0.3% to 0.5% of sulfa drugs to the diet to prevent ferret disease. 7 to 10 days old with normal saline (or cold water) diluted 10 to 20 times the chicken Newcastle disease II vaccine to the chicks, nasal drops, each 1-2 drops, to prevent Newcastle disease in chickens. After 20 days of age, each 200 chickens were fed with 400,000 units of penicillin and fed for 3 days to prevent coccidiosis and chickens. After 45 days of age, each chicken was injected with a 100-fold diluted chicken Newcastle disease I strain 0.4 mL. In addition, the chicken house should be clean and sanitary, utensils should be cleaned every day, and disinfected regularly. The entrance and exit of the hen house must be equipped with a lime pool or a disinfection pool so that outsiders can not enter the house. At the same time, we must also pay attention to doing a good job of rat-proofing, pest control, fly prevention, fire prevention, and theft prevention.

Sunson Feed Enzymes Department was established in 1998. Till now, SUNSON brand has been already accepted by customers domestically and aboard by concentrating on feed enzymes production and application technology.Sunson feed enzymes are ideal solutions for: Saving feed cost; Non-starch polysaccharides (NSPs) breaking down; Endogenous enzymes supplement; Reducing the phosphorus burden on the environment.


●SINGLE ENZYMES    
PHYTASE
PROTEASE
XYLANASE
AMYLASE
GLUCO OXIDASE 
ALPHA GALACTOSIDASE
ACID MANNANASE


●COMPLEX EMZYMES FOR
SWINE
WHEAT DIET
POULTRY
MISC.GRAIN AND MEAL
REGULAR DIET


Animal Feed Enzymes

Animal Feed Enzymes,Animal Liquid Feed Enzyme,Enzyme For Animal Feed,Neutral Protease Feed Additive

Sunson Industry Group Co., Ltd , https://www.sunsonchinaenzymes.com