Peanut summer sowing high yield technology

Selection of species. The varieties of summer sowing peanuts have more choices, and the varieties of small and medium-sized peanuts are more suitable, such as "Pak Sha 1016", "Yuhua No. 2" and "Zhong Hua No. 2". Wheat peanuts should be used in the early stage of high-yielding peanut varieties, 37, Luhua 9, Luhua 14, etc. Appropriate early sowing. The summer live peanuts will be planted before the June 10th, at the latest no later than June 15. In the event of a drought, water shall be used to make rakes, and the plough shall be ploughed and planted. Due to the high temperature and high humidity in the summer, peanuts are prone to diseases such as mildew, root rot and stem rot. To use carbendazim, Ling Fu powder dressing and other agents to increase the emergence rate. Reasonably increase the density. Summer peanuts are planted and planted with 1.20 to 136,000 holes per acre, with double grains per hole. If the film is cultivated, late-maturing fruit varieties, 10,000 to 1.25 million holes per mu. Deep tillage fertilization. According to the characteristics of Peanut Hibiscus and Pleasant Apricot, the crops such as wheat or oilseed rape can be selected for cultivation. After planting wheat, a deep ploughing is done once in autumn and all the fertilizer is cast on the front rake. Each mu of organic fertilizer 3000 ~ 4000 kg, (4500 kg summer live peanuts field) 26 kg of urea, superphosphate 55 kg, 26 kg of potassium chloride or 250 kg of plant ash. If the former has not applied peanut fertilizer, the quantity should be supplemented before the summer peanut is sown. Strengthen the field management technology centered on promoting rapid development, maintaining long-term stability, and preventing premature aging. After pre-emergence, the soil piles on the membrane hole shall be cleaned and removed, and the lateral branches below the membrane shall be pulled out. When the drought occurs, watering shall be promptly promoted to promote the early growth of early flower buds; peanuts are easy to occur after the seedlings are harmed and should be prevented and treated as soon as possible. To reduce the risk of viral diseases. The mid-term due to high temperature and humidity, prone to leaf class disease and other hazards, spraying once after about 10 days, spray a total of three times. After 30 to 35 days from the beginning of flowering, the plots with strong growth, high rainfall, and large amount of fertilizer should be immediately sprayed with paclobutrazol, etc., and controlled, and attention should be paid to the cultivation of cultivars and cultivated soil to promote steady growth. In the later period, foliar spray fertilizer should be used to protect the top leaves, spray 1% urea and 2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate or other trace element fertilizers, spraying 56 kilograms per acre. In the mature period of pods, if the drought is encountered, it should be filled with fruit and water to promote root protection and increase the yield of pods.