High-yielding Cultivation Techniques for Transplanting Early Rice

1, sufficient supply of sampan plate: per acre Daejeon spare 434 holes platter 60-70 pieces.

2. Putian choice: Choose a high elevation, convenient irrigation and drainage, paddy field with fertile soil to do paddy fields, and throw 0.3 acres of paddy fields per mu.

3, Putian Finishing: Putian plowing in winter, premature maturity of manure, fertilizing soil in Putian.

4. Seed preparation: Use the hybrid rice as a kind of seed for 1.5-2 kg per mu.

5, drying seed, seed selection: March 10 or so to grab the sunny sun species 1-2 days, after drying the seeds for the wind election, to remove empty grains.

6, soaking, disinfection: Seed first soaked with water for 24 hours, and then immersed for 24 hours with strong chlorine extract 500 times liquid and washed.

7, germination: After cleaning, germination, break the chest and white Shimoda.

8, for boring bed: Putian dry ploughing, smashed smashing flat, on the day of sowing head rake, hoe length of about 10 meters, samphilder surface width of 1.5 meters, groove width of 0.33 meters, ditch depth of 0.17 meters, Fuping, over chopping board.

9, the application of "strength-strength agent": 0.5-0.75 kg per acre with strong agent (packaging different) mix dry soil 4-5 kg, mix well, half of the spread in the 10 meters long rammed surface, another Half of the applicator is placed in the hole where the tray is placed, and the four procedures of bed soil disinfection, acid adjustment, seedling planting and fertilization, and chemical control can be completed at once.

10. Swing plate: Pull a straight line in the center of the malleolus. Place the plate in a row and two rows. Closely press the plate hole into the mud layer. Spread the other half of the spatula into the hole and then insert the gutter. Fertilizer mud stirred up until the disk hole, with a thin plate to scrape flat, exposing the grid to prevent string rooting, can be sown when the sink.

11. Seeding cover film: March 20-27 on the day of clearing planting, throwing an acre of Datian hoe planting valley 1.5-2 kg, Paul each hole 2 species. After sowing, they are gently pressed and smoothed with a broom, and the arch covers the film.

12. Management of seedlings: (1) The seedlings are not watered in principle. In sunny days, there is water in the ditch, but water cannot be used to prevent seedlings from rooting. (2) Ventilation in the second leaf stage, hardening seedlings, and removal of the film. (3) Every 60 pieces of enamel discs with urea 0.15-0.2 kilograms of water and 45-50 kilograms of water for 45 to 50 kilograms before starting the radon begin to grow up and be used for delivery.

13. Fertilizing in the whole field: pay close attention to cultivating land in paddy field, applying 30 tons of rotten manure per mu of Datian as base fertilizer, applying 25 kg of ammonium per acre, 50 kg of phosphate fertilizer, 8-10 kg of potassium fertilizer or compound fertilizer 25-mu per acre. 30 kg base fertilizer. Daejeon requested that the land be smashed and muddy, and the lake and mud fields should set up a good field once before throwing. Sha Tin followed with the entire dump.

14, master casting skills: (1) seedlings in the clover to the four-leaf one heart throwing (about April 20 or so). (2) When creping, the trampoline must not be too wet or too dry. If it is too wet, it should be set aside in advance; if it is too dry, it should be poured once a day the day before. (3) Throwing: Grab the seedlings by hand and throw about 3 meters high diagonally to allow the seedlings to fall freely into the field. It is divided into four steps: throw 70% first; take a 30-cm wide walkway every 3-4 meters wide; stand in the aisle and throw the remaining 30% of seedlings to both sides to make up for shortages; the first throw should be complete Tian walks again, roughly tightening and thinning.

Note: (1) Do not throw supper. (2) Leave muddy or dry water in the field when casting. (3) Strong winds and heavy rain do not throw crickets.

15. Daejeon Management: (1) 5-6 days after throwing, when the seedlings are stable, they should be filled with water, and herbicides should be applied (selecting butyl benzyl, castorin, castor tianfeng, etc.). Do not use dichlorophosphoric acid Herbicides, such as Jing Ke Cao Xing, Le Cao Long. (2) Early application of sub-fertilizer, throwing dumplings for about 7 days, Mushi 7-8 kg of urea, potassium fertilizer 7.5 kg. (3) After about 20 days after throwing, the field should be drained and the childbirth should be controlled. (4) May 28-June 5, seedlings booting period, see seedlings 4-5 kg ​​of urea per acre. (5) The seedlings were sprayed with potassium dihydrogen phosphate at the heading filling stage. (6) Do a good job of preventing and eliminating pests.

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