At the First People’s Hospital of Yinchuan City, Ningxia, doctors and patients went through a video to interview doctors in Beijing.
More than two years after the birth of China’s first Internet hospital, Wuzhen Internet Hospital, the Internet Hospital finally waited for the “wind up†moment. A few days ago, the State Council executive meeting reviewed and approved in principle the "Opinions on Promoting the Development of "Internet + Medical Health"" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"), which clearly stipulates that it is allowed to rely on medical institutions to develop Internet hospitals.
With the help of healthy China and the "Internet +", the Internet hospital that "tested the water" for a long time finally embraced the rain. With the support of the policy, this new industry of health industry is expected to usher in a new era of standardized development.
Integrated innovation diagnosis mode
Recently, Jiao Yahui, deputy director of the Medical and Health Administration of the National Health and Health Commission, said that the "Opinions" proposed two Internet hospital models. One model is based on medical institutions, using Internet information technology to expand service time and space, and using Internet hospitals as the second name of medical institutions; the second is that some Internet companies and enterprises have already applied for Internet hospitals, using Internet companies to provide Platform to serve patients.
Jiao Yahui emphasized that Internet hospitals must be deployed in physical medical institutions. They must be supervised online and offline. There must be a physical medical institution as a support to provide remote medical services such as remote clinics to patients through the Internet platform.
Zeng Yixin, deputy director of the National Health and Health Commission, said: "For example, the Beijing Hospital itself is a physical hospital, and it can rely on Beijing Hospital to build another Beijing Hospital Internet Hospital. For hospitals, this is equivalent to expanding the scope of business and service radius. For medical institutions, A policy is good. The Health and Welfare Commission supports qualified third-party organizations to build an Internet information platform and carry out telemedicine."
Yi Lihua, dean of the Second People's Hospital of Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, believes that the most important innovation of the Opinions is that it is clear that Internet hospitals can rely on physical hospitals for the registration of the second name, and integrate the current diagnosis and treatment model of the hospital. The future is expected to form a new form of medical care.
Release medical development kinetic energy
In fact, the exploration of Chinese Internet hospitals has been going on for a short time. Whether it is a medical institution or an Internet hospital built by an Internet company, it can be said to have begun to take shape.
At the end of 2015, on the eve of the Second World Internet Conference, Wuzhen Internet Hospital was formally established. The first hospital named after the "Internet" launched a number of innovative initiatives such as online prescriptions, online referrals, and remote consultations, creating a new online and offline medical model, marking the Internet medical care into an online consultation. "The era of "distance diagnosis and treatment".
Encouraged by it, a group of Internet companies are moving. Whether it is Ali, Tencent and other giants or clove gardens, good doctors and other industry leaders, have gradually entered the field of Internet hospitals, "Internet hospitals", "cloud hospitals", "future hospitals", "smart hospitals", "air hospitals" and other Internet hospitals are springing up. Popped up.
In addition to Internet companies, public hospitals also actively embrace the Internet. In February 2016, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine launched the “Zheyi Internet Hospitalâ€, becoming the first online hospital of the public top three hospitals in China. Subsequently, Wuzhen Internet Hospital successively landed Internet hospitals in 19 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities including Shanghai, Guangzhou, Sichuan and Ningxia.
The introduction of the "Opinions" has injected a booster into the development of Internet hospitals. Some insiders pointed out that through the development of Internet hospitals, public hospitals can expand the source of patients and do a large amount. At the same time, Internet hospitals also help to expand the size of the medical complex, empowering the top three hospitals and lower-level hospitals.
Zhang Yu, CEO of Chun Yu, believes that the development of the Internet medical industry has clear policy guidance, and the business development of Internet companies in the fields of medicine, medicine and insurance will be well-founded.
Clarify relevant liability specifications
In addition to encouragement and support, the Opinions also provide relevant regulations for the responsibility and management of Internet hospitals.
In terms of diagnosis and treatment, Jiao Yahui said that in order to ensure the scientific accuracy of the initial diagnosis, it is absolutely forbidden to conduct a new diagnosis on the Internet. The "Opinions" clarify that the current scope of Internet diagnosis and treatment mainly includes internationally mature and industry-recognized telemedicine services, such as some common diseases and online re-diagnosis of chronic diseases. When doctors have mastered the basic medical records of patients, they can be online. The referral patient is prescribed.
Jiao Yahui said that the next step will be to speed up the introduction of Internet diagnosis and treatment management methods based on the principle of "distributing the service", and make clear provisions on the specific bidding process and approval conditions of Internet hospitals.
Regarding the identification of the parties after the establishment of the Internet diagnosis and treatment service, Yu Xuejun, director of the Planning and Information Department of the National Health and Health Commission, said that the Internet hospital was established on the basis of a physical medical institution, and the main body of responsibility was the medical institution itself. In terms of supervision, the online and offline unified supervision will be implemented in accordance with the principle of localized management. Strengthen the responsibility of third-party platforms and establish a sharing mechanism for medical responsibility to prevent and resolve medical risks.
With the clear definition of relevant regulations and responsibilities, the value of Internet hospitals is expected to be more released, playing an important role in health poverty alleviation, family doctor contracting, prescription sharing, and regional population information collaboration.
Liao Wanqing, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, believes that Internet hospitals are a new form of real improvement in medical services. They have breakthrough innovations in optimizing the allocation of medical resources, improving the efficiency of medical services, improving the effectiveness of disease diagnosis and treatment, especially in solving problems in famous areas in remote areas.
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