Autumn weather changes, the baby is delicate and prone to disease, especially fever and other diseases.
6 causes of baby fever
Mom and Dad Notice: 6 Reasons for Fall Baby Fever!
Cold
Autumn babies are prone to catch cold, and the common cold or influenza is the most common disease for babies. Bacterial and viral infections are possible.
Symptoms vary, including fever, loss of appetite, stomach upset, diarrhea, ear, nose and throat problems.
The doctor will give "symptom treatment" drugs, plus more rest and drink plenty of water, usually 3 to 5 days to recover.
However, if you take care of it properly and have otitis media, encephalitis, meningitis, etc., there is a danger of high fever above 39°C.
2. Ear, nose, throat inflammation
Dry in the fall, the baby is easy to get angry, ENT problems usually have inflammation, so there will be red and swollen, is a viral infection.
Symptoms are variable. Common fevers, coughs, runny nose, swollen throats (the baby is usually reluctant to eat) are common.
The doctor will give "symptom treatment" drugs, plus more rest and drink plenty of water, usually 3 to 5 days to recover.
The disease is easily complicated by otitis media, ear inflammation, pneumonia, etc., and there is also a risk of high fever above 39°C.
3. Encephalitis, meningitis
The baby from 6 months to 3 years old is the age of the disease.
The most typical and most prevalent symptom is that it is prone to high fever above 39°C. And with mental fatigue, sluggish eyes, poor appetite, and even cramps appear.
Getting medical attention as soon as possible is the only way. At present, the only method of examination is spinal cording. (Professionals conduct safe medical behaviors and parents do not have to worry.)
Patients with encephalitis hospitalizations are usually given medications to lower the brain pressure as well as antiviral drugs. People with meningitis need to be treated with antibiotics and it takes about 2 to 3 weeks to recover.
Because of invasive complications, such as hearing loss, poor vision, lack of intelligence, neurological dysfunction (cerebral palsy), and even death, the risk is extremely high.
4. Wear too much, hot teeth, summer heat
The fever caused by this type of reason is usually short-lived and not dangerous, but it is indeed easy for many parents to neglect.
As long as your baby has good activity and mental condition, appetite is good, baby body has fever, may just wear too much or the room temperature is too high, as long as the improvement of the status quo, usually there will be no overheating problems.
5. Vaccination
There are many babies who have a slight fever due to vaccinations, but the most common cause of fever is usually after the injection of “diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus†vaccine.
If you have a physical discomfort or a cold, it is not suitable to take your baby to fight the vaccine, so as not to confuse the symptoms.
Within 72 hours, the observation period of the injection of the prophylaxis is beyond the fever caused by the vaccine. Parents must make additional judgments.
6. Urinary tract infection
Males and females under the age of 1 are good ages. Female babies are usually contaminated with stools and diapers; male babies are caused by vesicoureteral reflux.
In addition to easy fever to 38.5 °C above, the appearance is not easy to detect.
Because of a bacterial infection, doctors usually take medication for antibiotics and it takes about 2 weeks to recover.
Possible comorbidities are impaired renal function and renal suppuration.
So, what are the physical cooling methods when a child has a fever? let's figure it out together.
Child fever physical cooling method: a 35% alcohol sponge bath
Alcohol can dilate blood vessels, and it takes a lot of calories when it evaporates. When infants and children have a fever, they can help cool it. Prepare 75% alcohol 100 ml, warm water equal amount, keep the temperature at 27 ~ 37 degrees Celsius, can not be too cold, otherwise it will cause muscle contraction, causing the heat to rise again. Rub the bath, use a towel or handkerchief to take a good solution, you can start from the side of the neck, rubbing from the top to the back of the arm outside the back of the hand, and then from the armpit along the inner side of the lower arm rubbed to the palm of your hand, rub Then wipe the other side in the same way. Wipe the lower extremities from the outside of the thigh to the back of the foot, and rub it from the groin along the inside of the thigh to the sole of the foot. Alcohol sponge bath, should be a little harder, rub until the skin becomes red, pay attention to the baby's chest, abdomen, soles do not rub, so as not to cause adverse reactions. And this method is not suitable for newborns and smaller babies.
Children fever physical cooling method II: bathe with warm water
Bathing helps heat dissipation. If the baby has a good mental state when fever, you can take a bath and the water temperature is adjusted to 27 to 37 degrees Celsius. You can also use warm water for your baby. Be careful not to give your baby a hot shower, otherwise it may cause systemic vasodilation, increase oxygen consumption, easily lead to ischemia and hypoxia, aggravate the condition.
Children fever physical cooling method three: hot feet
Feet can promote blood circulation and relieve discomfort. The other beauty of the baby's feet when it's fever is that it helps cool down. Feet can be used foot basin or keg, pour 2 / 3 pots of water, the water temperature is slightly higher than usual, the temperature of 40 degrees Celsius, the baby can adapt to the standard. When bathing feet, mother caress baby's two small feet, even if the blood vessels expand, but also reduce the discomfort caused by fever.
Children fever physical cooling method four: ice pack cold
You can go to the store to buy chemical ice packs, use the freezer to freeze, remove the gel from the solid state, and wrap the towel on the baby's head, forehead, neck, armpit, groin, etc., and use it repeatedly. Home-made ice packs can also be made: Take some ice cubes from the refrigerator and put them into walnut-sized pieces. Place them in a box. Rinse them with water, dissolve sharp edges and corners, and put them in plastic bags (double layers are needed to prevent water leakage). Half an hour later, inject a proper amount of cold water into the gap between ice cubes. Then press out the air, tie the bag, and wrap the old cloth or towel. Place the ice pack on the forehead and sides of the child with high fever to reduce the temperature of the head as quickly as possible to avoid the effects of high fever on the brain. Ice bags can also be placed in children's armpits, groin, etc.
Children fever physical cooling method five: ice pillow
When your baby has a high fever, you can make an ice pillow to your baby, which is both comfortable and effective. Go to the hospital to buy an ice pack (not a hot water bottle). Pour the ice cubes into a bowl and knock them into small pieces. Rinse the edges and corners with water. Fill the ice packs. Add 50 to 100 ml of water. Do not fill. Fill 2/3 full, clean the air, clamp the bag, and wrap. Put a cloth or towel under the baby's head and neck as a pillow. After the ice melts, it can be replaced. The baby's body temperature will soon drop.
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