First, the selection of goslings requires the goslings robust and lively, responsive, good contraction of yolk, can stand firm after the hair shaft, powerful sound, when the hands hold the neck lifted quickly when the feet contract. For the abdomen, bread and other weak young to be eliminated.
Second, the greenhouse brooding hatched goslings to carry out greenhouse feeding. The temperature of the brooding chamber is: 1 to 5 days of age, 30 to 28°C, 6 to 15 days of age, 28 to 25°C, and after 16 days of age, 18 to 20°C; humidity control of 50% to 65% is appropriate. The rearing density is 8 to 12 per square meter, and the feeding room is left with a small door connected to the greenhouse so that goslings can freely eat and move. Temperature control can use infrared light or charcoal fire. Observe the expression of the gosling and adjust the temperature and humidity at any time.
Three, fine-feeding goslings newly hatched goslings fed 0.05% potassium permanganate solution (each 100 ml plus vitamin C5 ml, vitamin B16 ml, glucose 5 g, brown sugar 3 g), fed 3 times a day, even feed On the 5th. Let fresh lettuce leaves or fresh leaves put it clean. Feed 1 time in 2 hours; feed 2 to 4 days old rice fed with water, feed 4 to 5 times a day, 1 time at night; feed 1 to 8 times on 5 to 10 days of age, and 2 times at night, and account for rice in the diet. 20% to 30%, green feed accounted for 70% to 80%; 11 to 20 days of age fed compound feed, grazing grass, fed 5 to 6 times a day, 2 times at night. The feed formulation was (%): corn 50, fish meal 8, peanut bran 10, rice bran 10, fine lotus root 10, auxin 1, antibiotic and multivitamin 0.5, shell powder 0.5, bone meal 0.5, table salt 0.3.
Fourth, the geese feeding winter geese after 30 days of age until the main wing feather growth before grazing mainly to make it fully exercise and improve their living ability. Grazing should be done in a place where grass quality is good and where there are a lot of quantity, so as to ensure that the goose eats a rich and fresh green material every day. Grazing geese to slow, anti-raining, let it take a bath before harvesting, in the rest outside the house and feeding into the shed. The formula for diets is (%): corn 20, fish meal 4, peanut bran 4, rice bran 10, Tonglu 60, auxin and antibiotic 1, shell powder 1. The mixture and the green material are fed in a semi-dry and semi-wet ratio in a ratio of 2:8. The feed tank and the drinking device are expected to have feed and water all day, and any geese eat and drink.
Five, fast fattening winter geese after 40 to 50 days of feeding, the main feather has grown, weighing 1.5 to 2 kg, you can use the "high energy, low protein" diet for the intensity of fattening 20 to 30 days, goose Weight up to 4 to 5 kg. There are three ways to fatten:
1. Self-cooked fattening feed formula (%): pre-use corn 35, flour 26.5, rice bran 30, beans 5, shell powder 2, bone meal 1, salt 0.5; late corn 35, flour 30, rice bran 25, sorghum 6.5, Shell powder 2, bone meal 1, salt 0.5. The mixed feed water and wet, placed 3 to 4 hours after softening, feeding 4 times a day for drinking enough water. After feeding, put the goose into the bath and feed it on a night-time diet. The duck house should be dark and restrict movement.
2. Captive fattening Use bamboo as a fence, fences 0.6 meters high, raise 3 to 4 per square meter, or use bamboo and reeds to take off about 50 to 60 centimeters high scaffolds to remove excrement. The trough and drinking fountain are hung outside the fence, and the fence is left to allow the geese to feed on drinking water. According to the size of the geese, they were housed separately. In the house keeping, the goose house was required to be quiet, sheltered from the wind, kept warm, and activities were restricted. Feed formulation (%): corn 35, oil dry 10, wheat 20, rice bran 20, wheat bran 10, shell powder 4. Add 10 grams of manganese sulfate, 17 grams of zinc sulfate, 12 grams of ferrous sulfate, 2 grams of copper sulfate, and 0.1 grams of potassium iodide per 10 kilograms of feed. Mix and serve. Concentrate and water are mixed into semi-dry and semi-humid feeds. Feed 4 to 5 times a day and 1 at night. The amount of feed is not limited, and sufficient water is available for drinking.
3. Feeds for feeding and finishing gooses have higher energy requirements than usual. Feed formula is (%): corn 50, rice bran 24, bean cake powder 5, wheat bran 15, bone meal 2, fish meal 3.2, salt 0.5, fine sand 0.3; or oil withered 7, corn 40, sorghum 15, wheat bran 10, Wheat 23.5, shell powder 4, salt 0.5. The feed is mixed well with water, made into strips, and manually fed into the esophagus of the goose. The stuffer grabbed the goose's head with his left hand, opened the goose mouth, caught the goose body on both knees, dipped the water in the right hand, and stuffed the feed into the esophagus with the index finger, and gently pushed it to swallow it. Fill 4 to 6 times a day. On the 1st to the 3rd day, 3 to 4 eggs were fed at a time, 4 to 8 on the 4th to 8th day, and 6 to 8 on the 8th. Drink enough water after feeding.
Sixth, timely sales of fattening goose, under the wing and body body subcutaneous fat thickening. The skin slipped into the lower grade; the chestnut-sized Hengsong mass was moderately fat; the light pressure by hand felt plump, strong, and elastic for the upper fat. When the upper body fat is reached, the subcutaneous fat in the body is hypertrophic, and the tail and ribs are plump and should be sold immediately.
Seven, epidemic prevention
1. Goose geese serum or gosling plague vaccine was injected 1 month before hatching and within 3 days after hatching. The geese are sterilized with 2% formalin or lime water. Clean the feeding trough and sink, change the mat grass, and strictly disinfect.
2. All kinds of leaves and forage should be washed with water and rinsed with 0.3% potassium permanganate to prevent the disease from entering the mouth.
3. Frequently use five kinds of tea sauce or let it drink, you can also use Lei Gong root, roadside chrysanthemum, plantain and other Jianshui to drink to prevent disease.
4. Add 100 grams of Coptis, Banlangen, Angelica, Codonopsis 500 grams each, 800 grams of Astragalus, 600 grams of licorice, 30 grams of oxytetracycline, mixed feeding, both prevent disease and promote long fattening.
Second, the greenhouse brooding hatched goslings to carry out greenhouse feeding. The temperature of the brooding chamber is: 1 to 5 days of age, 30 to 28°C, 6 to 15 days of age, 28 to 25°C, and after 16 days of age, 18 to 20°C; humidity control of 50% to 65% is appropriate. The rearing density is 8 to 12 per square meter, and the feeding room is left with a small door connected to the greenhouse so that goslings can freely eat and move. Temperature control can use infrared light or charcoal fire. Observe the expression of the gosling and adjust the temperature and humidity at any time.
Three, fine-feeding goslings newly hatched goslings fed 0.05% potassium permanganate solution (each 100 ml plus vitamin C5 ml, vitamin B16 ml, glucose 5 g, brown sugar 3 g), fed 3 times a day, even feed On the 5th. Let fresh lettuce leaves or fresh leaves put it clean. Feed 1 time in 2 hours; feed 2 to 4 days old rice fed with water, feed 4 to 5 times a day, 1 time at night; feed 1 to 8 times on 5 to 10 days of age, and 2 times at night, and account for rice in the diet. 20% to 30%, green feed accounted for 70% to 80%; 11 to 20 days of age fed compound feed, grazing grass, fed 5 to 6 times a day, 2 times at night. The feed formulation was (%): corn 50, fish meal 8, peanut bran 10, rice bran 10, fine lotus root 10, auxin 1, antibiotic and multivitamin 0.5, shell powder 0.5, bone meal 0.5, table salt 0.3.
Fourth, the geese feeding winter geese after 30 days of age until the main wing feather growth before grazing mainly to make it fully exercise and improve their living ability. Grazing should be done in a place where grass quality is good and where there are a lot of quantity, so as to ensure that the goose eats a rich and fresh green material every day. Grazing geese to slow, anti-raining, let it take a bath before harvesting, in the rest outside the house and feeding into the shed. The formula for diets is (%): corn 20, fish meal 4, peanut bran 4, rice bran 10, Tonglu 60, auxin and antibiotic 1, shell powder 1. The mixture and the green material are fed in a semi-dry and semi-wet ratio in a ratio of 2:8. The feed tank and the drinking device are expected to have feed and water all day, and any geese eat and drink.
Five, fast fattening winter geese after 40 to 50 days of feeding, the main feather has grown, weighing 1.5 to 2 kg, you can use the "high energy, low protein" diet for the intensity of fattening 20 to 30 days, goose Weight up to 4 to 5 kg. There are three ways to fatten:
1. Self-cooked fattening feed formula (%): pre-use corn 35, flour 26.5, rice bran 30, beans 5, shell powder 2, bone meal 1, salt 0.5; late corn 35, flour 30, rice bran 25, sorghum 6.5, Shell powder 2, bone meal 1, salt 0.5. The mixed feed water and wet, placed 3 to 4 hours after softening, feeding 4 times a day for drinking enough water. After feeding, put the goose into the bath and feed it on a night-time diet. The duck house should be dark and restrict movement.
2. Captive fattening Use bamboo as a fence, fences 0.6 meters high, raise 3 to 4 per square meter, or use bamboo and reeds to take off about 50 to 60 centimeters high scaffolds to remove excrement. The trough and drinking fountain are hung outside the fence, and the fence is left to allow the geese to feed on drinking water. According to the size of the geese, they were housed separately. In the house keeping, the goose house was required to be quiet, sheltered from the wind, kept warm, and activities were restricted. Feed formulation (%): corn 35, oil dry 10, wheat 20, rice bran 20, wheat bran 10, shell powder 4. Add 10 grams of manganese sulfate, 17 grams of zinc sulfate, 12 grams of ferrous sulfate, 2 grams of copper sulfate, and 0.1 grams of potassium iodide per 10 kilograms of feed. Mix and serve. Concentrate and water are mixed into semi-dry and semi-humid feeds. Feed 4 to 5 times a day and 1 at night. The amount of feed is not limited, and sufficient water is available for drinking.
3. Feeds for feeding and finishing gooses have higher energy requirements than usual. Feed formula is (%): corn 50, rice bran 24, bean cake powder 5, wheat bran 15, bone meal 2, fish meal 3.2, salt 0.5, fine sand 0.3; or oil withered 7, corn 40, sorghum 15, wheat bran 10, Wheat 23.5, shell powder 4, salt 0.5. The feed is mixed well with water, made into strips, and manually fed into the esophagus of the goose. The stuffer grabbed the goose's head with his left hand, opened the goose mouth, caught the goose body on both knees, dipped the water in the right hand, and stuffed the feed into the esophagus with the index finger, and gently pushed it to swallow it. Fill 4 to 6 times a day. On the 1st to the 3rd day, 3 to 4 eggs were fed at a time, 4 to 8 on the 4th to 8th day, and 6 to 8 on the 8th. Drink enough water after feeding.
Sixth, timely sales of fattening goose, under the wing and body body subcutaneous fat thickening. The skin slipped into the lower grade; the chestnut-sized Hengsong mass was moderately fat; the light pressure by hand felt plump, strong, and elastic for the upper fat. When the upper body fat is reached, the subcutaneous fat in the body is hypertrophic, and the tail and ribs are plump and should be sold immediately.
Seven, epidemic prevention
1. Goose geese serum or gosling plague vaccine was injected 1 month before hatching and within 3 days after hatching. The geese are sterilized with 2% formalin or lime water. Clean the feeding trough and sink, change the mat grass, and strictly disinfect.
2. All kinds of leaves and forage should be washed with water and rinsed with 0.3% potassium permanganate to prevent the disease from entering the mouth.
3. Frequently use five kinds of tea sauce or let it drink, you can also use Lei Gong root, roadside chrysanthemum, plantain and other Jianshui to drink to prevent disease.
4. Add 100 grams of Coptis, Banlangen, Angelica, Codonopsis 500 grams each, 800 grams of Astragalus, 600 grams of licorice, 30 grams of oxytetracycline, mixed feeding, both prevent disease and promote long fattening.
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