Black buckwheat has high nutritional value and health care value. Scientific research shows that in the black buckwheat not only rich in protein, chlorophyll, fatty acids, carbohydrates, crude fiber, mineral trace elements, but also contains 19 kinds of amino acids, and its total content of up to 11.82%, in 9 kinds of fatty acids The oleic acid and linoleic acid content are very high. Linoleic acid is the most important essential fatty acid in the human body and cannot be synthesized in the body. It can promote the growth and development of young children and prevent the occurrence of coronary heart disease in adults. Black buckwheat contains flavonoids, its main component is rutin, and rutin content accounts for 70% to 90% of the total flavonoids. Rutin, also known as wolfberry, vitamin P, has the function of softening capillaries and improving microcirculation. Modern clinical medical observations show that black buckwheat powder and its products have the functions of inhibiting fat regeneration, regulating blood fat, lowering blood pressure, balancing blood sugar, and enhancing human immunity. Diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, and stroke are all diseases. There is a clear role of adjuvant therapy.
Since 2000, the nutritional value of the black buckwheat has gained more and more people's understanding, the commodity value is high, the market prospect is good, and the cultivation of black buckwheat has rapidly developed. Since 2003, under the support of the Ministry of Supervision of the Central Discipline Inspection Commission, the Ganluo County Committee and the county government attached great importance to the industrialization of the black buckwheat. The Poverty Alleviation Office, the Grain Bureau, the Science and Technology Bureau, and the Bureau of Agriculture jointly with the provincial and state research institutions have jointly carried out Gan The wild black buckwheat species were domesticated and cultivated to produce high-quality black buckwheat varieties; a 666.67-hectare (10,000-mu) high-quality pollution-free black buckwheat production demonstration base was established to form the order-based agriculture model of “company + base + farmerâ€. To a certain extent, the enthusiasm of farmers in the cold mountainous areas for planting black buckwheat is improved. The planting area of ​​black buckwheat thus expanded to 2133.33 hectares (32,000 acres), and the total output reached 4800 tons, ranking first in the country in both area and output. In 2006, Ganluo County, to further expand and strengthen the characteristics of the black buckwheat industry, to build a new product line of 2,500 tons of raw materials to digest black buckwheat, the production line to promote the project area of ​​21,000 farmers to get out of poverty.
In 2012, Ganluo County made efforts to develop the black buckwheat industry from three aspects: First, focus on the construction of the base. Invested 650,000 yuan to focus on high-altitude towns and cities such as Haishu, Pingba and Zhangping, construct 666.67 hectares of black buckwheat production demonstration bases, radiate the remaining 2,000 hectares of black buckwheat producing areas, and promote the standardization of the county's black buckwheat production base And standardization construction. The second is to focus on technology services. Strengthen the promotion of scientific and technological measures, strengthen technical training, do a good job of pre-production and technical guidance services, and establish and improve the quality inspection system to ensure product quality. Since the beginning of this year, 2,000 farmers have participated in technical training. The third is to focus on leading traction. Strongly support the five black buckwheat processing enterprises headed by “Ganluo Jiajia Shannong Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology Co., Ltd.†to coordinate services, develop order production, and promote the formation of an interest community between the enterprise and tenant farmers and realize the enterprise "Win-win". It is estimated that by the end of 2012, the output of black buckwheat will reach 7200 tons and the output value will be 34 million yuan. The output value of processed products can reach more than 20 million yuan.
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